Yuk sekarang kite cari tau bareng - bareng apa itu "GERUNDS,PRESENT AND PAST PARTICIPLE AS ADJECTIVE"... yuk capcus~
GERUND
§ A
gerund is a verb ending in "ing" that is used as a noun. possessive
pronouns and nouns often precede gerunds.
·
Example My friends were annoyed by my
singing.
Other
examples of the gerund:
o
I like swimming.
(direct object)
o Swimming is fun. (subject)
o I never gave swimming all
that much effort. (indirect object)
Gerund clauses:
o
She is
considering having a holiday.
o
Do you feel
like going out?
o
I can't help
falling in love with you.
o
I can't
stand not seeing you.
PRESENT
§ A present participle is used with a verb "to
be" to create progressive forms that show continuing action. the present
participle is formed by adding -ing to the infinitive and the final consonant
is sometime doubled.
It can also be used as an adjective.
It can also be used as an adjective.
Example.
§ Walk to the right side of the parking lot.
§ I fed the cat before leaving for school.
§ I help people
§ I'M happy today
§ You are busy now
§ We are ready
Past Participle as Adjective
Past participle adjective is :
Past participle adjective is :
- indicates a past or completed action or time
- is formed from a verbusing the perfect aspect and the passive voice
- does not take objectan
- is often called the -ed form
- often has the same form as the simple past of the verb
Example :
- The bored student.
- The confused class. (all the students)
- The chicken has eaten. (perfect aspect:)
- The chicken was eaten. (passive voice)
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